IPS ka full form kya hai?
IPS ka full form Indian Police Service hai. Ye teen all-India services mein se ek hai, doosre hai Indian Administrative Service (IAS) aur Indian Forest Service (IFS). IPS law and order ko maintain karne, crimes ko prevent aur detect karne, aur Bharat mein law ko enforce karne ke liye zimmedar hai. Ye service Ministry of Home Affairs ke control mein hai aur iska head Director-General of Police (DGP) hai.IPS ka structure kaisa hai?
IPS ek hierarchical service hai, aur iska structure Indian Army ke structure ke samaan hai. IPS ka sabse bada rank Director-General of Police (DGP) hai, uske baad Additional Director General of Police (ADGP), Inspector-General of Police (IGP), Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP), Superintendent of Police (SP), Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP), Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), aur Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) aate hai. IPS officers usually district level pe posted hote hai, jahan wo police force ke functioning aur law and order ko maintain karte hai. Wo alag-alag state aur central government departments mein bhi posted hote hai, jahan wo administrative aur investigative duties perform karte hai.IPS officer kaise banein?
IPS officer ban na aasaan nahi hai. Iske liye bahut saare hard work, dedication, aur perseverance ki zaroorat hoti hai. IPS officer banne ke steps neeche diye gaye hai:- Eligibility: IPS officer banne ke liye, sabse pehle Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) dvara set kiye gaye eligibility criteria ko poora karna hota hai. Candidate Indian citizen hona chahiye aur 21 saal ki umar se upar hona chahiye.
- Educational Qualification: Candidate ko kisi bhi discipline mein recognized university se bachelor's degree hona chahiye.
- UPSC Examination: Candidate ko UPSC dvara conduct kiye jaane wale Civil Services Examination mein appear hona hota hai. Exam teen stages mein conduct kiya jaata hai: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, aur Interview.
- Training: UPSC Examination clear karne ke baad, candidate ko Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad mein training ke liye jaana hota hai. Training ek saal ki hoti hai aur policing ke various aspects ko cover karti hai.
- Posting: Training poora karne ke baad, candidate district mein Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) ke roop mein posted kiya jaata hai. Candidate ka rank aur posting training ke dauraan performance aur vacancies par depend karta hai.
IPS officer ki roles and responsibilities kya hai?
IPS officer ke roles and responsibilities bahut bade aur challenging hote hai. Wo desh mein law and order maintain karna, crimes ko prevent aur detect karna, aur public safety ensure karna ke liye zimmedar hote hai. Kuch key responsibilities of an IPS officer neeche diye gaye hai:- Law and order maintain karna: IPS officers desh mein law and order maintain karne ke liye zimmedar hote hai. Wo state police aur dusre law enforcement agencies ke saath kaam karte hai jisse criminal activities ko prevent aur control kiya ja sake.
- Crimes ko prevent aur detect karna: IPS officers crimes ko prevent aur detect karne ke liye zimmedar hote hai. Wo criminal cases ko investigate karte hai aur perpetrators ke against appropriate actions lete hai.
- Public safety ensure karna: IPS officers public safety ensure karne ke liye zimmedar hote hai. Wo accidents aur disasters ko prevent karne ke liye measures lete hai aur emergencies ke dauraan rescue operations coordinate karte hai.
- Administrative duties: IPS officers budgeting, policymaking, aur personnel management jaise administrative duties bhi perform karte hai. Wo police force ke functioning ko oversee karte hai aur ensure karte hai ki force kisi bhi situation ko handle karne ke liye well-equipped aur trained ho.
- Intelligence gathering: IPS officers criminal activities aur dusre security threats ke baare mein intelligence gather karne ke liye bhi zimmedar hote hai. Wo Intelligence Bureau (IB) aur Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) jaise intelligence agencies ke saath closely work karte hai jisse intelligence gather kiya ja sake
FAQs about IPS
Ans: IPS ek kendriya sarkar ki seva hai, jabki state police ek rajya sarkar ki seva hai. IPS adhikari desh mein kahin bhi tay ho sakte hain, jabki state police adhikari aam taur par apne rajya mein tay kiye jaate hain.
Que: IPS adhikari ki vetan kya hai?
Ans: IPS adhikari ki vetan unke pad aur anubhav par nirbhar karta hai. Ek shuruaati star ke IPS adhikari mahine mein lagbhag Rs. 56,100 tak kama sakte hain, jabki ek Director-General of Police (DGP) mahine mein lagbhag Rs. 2,25,000 tak kama sakte hain.
Que: IPS adhikari ka sevanirvachan aayu kya hai?
Ans: IPS adhikari ka sevanirvachan aayu 60 varsh hai.